• 2024 (Vol.38)
  • 1990 (Vol.4)
  • 1989 (Vol.3)
  • 1988 (Vol.2)
  • 1987 (Vol.1)

Volume 38 #1

Contents

  1. Рroblems of diagnostics of dysfunctions of the olfactory analyzer of laboratory animals on the basis of behavioral and electrophysiological methods of research
  2. Changes in the visual areas of the cerebral cortex in children with left-sided anisometropic amblyopia according to structural MRI and resting-state fMRI
  3. In search of the molecular mechanisms of adaptation memory in rods: basic activity of phosphodiesterase
  4. Non-invasive recording of electroretinogram from both compound eyes in the cockroach Periplaneta americana L. in response to light stimuli
  5. Individual and typological features of motor memory in problems of control of ergacy systems in the absence of visual feedback
  6. Discrimination of rippled spectra with various ripple widths in listeners with normal and impaired hearing

Non-invasive recording of electroretinogram from both compound eyes in the cockroach Periplaneta americana L. in response to light stimuli

© 2024 E. S. Novikova, L. A. Astakhova, A. Yu. Rotov, M. I. Zhukovskaya

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences 104223, St. Petersburg, Thorez Ave, 44, Russia

Received 22 Nov 2023

The paper presents an original method of non-invasive registration of electroretinogram from both compound eyes of an insect. The method demonstrated high reliability and repeatability of the results. Using this method, it was shown that the magnitude of the light responses obtained from mutant cockroaches devoid of screening pigment, pearl, was about 4 times greater than those of wild-type insects. The time to peak of the response decreased with increasing light intensity, both for shortwavelength and long-wavelength stimuli. The pearl cockroaches exhibited a faster time to peak response than wild-type cockroaches; the results of covariance analysis indicate that these differences cannot be fully explained by an increase in the number of photons reaching the photoreceptor membranes and suggest additional differences in the compound eye physiology of mutant and wild-type insects. The positive voltage wave after the end of light stimulation depends on light intensity and reflects hyperpolarization of receptor cells. The photovoltaic effect, which distorts the amplitude and the shape of the response can be eliminated by using a gold wire as a recording electrode.

Key words: electroretinogram, cockroach, Periplaneta, compound eyes, insect vision

DOI: 10.31857/S0235009224010048

Cite: Novikova E. S., Astakhova L. A., Rotov A. Yu., Zhukovskaya M. I. Neinvazivnaya registratsiya elektroretinogrammy ot oboikh slozhnykh glaz u tarakana periplaneta americana l. v otvet na svetovye stimuly [Non-invasive recording of electroretinogram from both compound eyes in the cockroach periplaneta americana l. in response to light stimuli]. Sensornye sistemy [Sensory systems]. 2024. V. 38(1). P. 52–64 (in Russian). doi: 10.31857/S0235009224010048

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