• 2024 (Vol.38)
  • 1990 (Vol.4)
  • 1989 (Vol.3)
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Volume 37 #4

Contents

  1. Тhe role of auditory feedback in voice control with normal and impaired hearing
  2. Experimental Approaches to the Study of Sound Sources Localization by Distance in Hearing Pathology
  3. Hearing perception by cochlear implantation
  4. Development of methodological approaches to assess the functional state of the inner ear labyrinth
  5. Features of speech signal recognition in conditions of vocal competition with normal hearing and with hearing or speech disorders
  6. Рsychoacoustic testing to assess the functional maturation of the central audiotory system
  7. Difficulties of Cochlear implantation in malformations of the inner ear

Experimental Approaches to the Study of Sound Sources Localization by Distance in Hearing Pathology

© 2023 E. A. Ogorodnikova, E. A. Klishova, I. G. Andreeva

Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 199034, Makarov emb., 6, St. Petersburg, Russia
Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 194223, pr. M. Torez, 44, St. Petersburg, Russia

Received 10 Aug 2023

The overview presents modern experimental approaches that are used to assess the ability to localize sound sources by distance in hearing pathology. The influence of the typical manifestations of hearing impairment on the processes of identifying the main localization cues – the signal level, the spectral features, binaural characteristics in auditory perception of the distance to stationary and moving sound or speech sources is considered. The review introduce to the results of the authors' own research and literature data on changes in hearing resolution by distance in sensorineural hearing loss, unilateral hearing loss, central auditory disorders, including age-related aspects of the problem. The compensatory potential of the auditory spatial function in non-invasive and invasive hearing aids, as well as its training with elements of acoustic virtual reality, is described. A methodical approach to forming of spatial scenes available for implementation in clinical practice is proposed.

Key words: spatial hearing, sensorineural hearing loss, central auditory processing disorders, hearing resolution, distance localization, hearing aids, spatial perception training, acoustic virtual reality

DOI: 10.31857/S0235009223040054  EDN: ZHZRAS

Cite: Ogorodnikova E. A., Klishova E. A., Andreeva I. G. Eksperimentalnye podkhody k izucheniyu lokalizatsii istochnikov zvuka po rasstoyaniyu pri patologii slukha [Experimental approaches to the study of sound sources localization by distance in hearing pathology]. Sensornye sistemy [Sensory systems]. 2023. V. 37(4). P. 301–319 (in Russian). doi: 10.31857/S0235009223040054

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