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Influence of spectral componentsof dayly lighting on eye structures formation for japanese quail coturnix japonica

© 2022 N. N. Trofimovaa, Y. S. Petronyuka, T. S. Guryevab, E. I. Mednikovab, P. P. Zaka

aFederal State Budgetary Institution of Science N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences 119991 Moscow, Kosygin str., 4, Russia
bFederal State Budgetary Institution of Science State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation – Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences 123007 Moscow, Khoroshevskoe highway, 76A, Russia

Received 25 Mar 2022

The dimensions of a growing child’s eye are quickly adjusted to the focusing of the dominant spectral band of illumination. It is the prevailing type of lighting that plays an important role in the formation of the eyeball in childhood. Everyday use of lamps with a predominance of the red component in the spectral composition can lead to elongation of the eye (myopia) in the most crucial period of development. These changes may be irreversible, among other things. In the paper various parameters of the eyes of quail chicks were measured at different age points during the maturation period. The method of acoustic microscopy was used for the study. Measurements were carried out for two groups of birds. Thefollowing were takenas everyday lighting: incandescent lampin the first case, and LED lamp with a dominant spectral band of 525–700 nm in the second case. The obtained results show the disadvantages of incandescent lamp using as everyday lighting during the formation of the adolescent’s eyeball.

Key words: eye, children’s myopia, everyday lighting, Japanese quail, acoustic microscopy

DOI: 10.31857/S0235009222030088

Cite: Trofimova N. N., Petronyuk Y. S., Guryeva T. S., Mednikova E. I., Zak P. P. Vliyanie spektralnoi sostavlyayushchei povsednevnogo osveshcheniya na formirovanie struktur glaza yaponskogo perepela coturnix japonica [Influence of spectral componentsof dayly lighting on eye structures formation for japanese quail coturnix japonica]. Sensornye sistemy [Sensory systems]. 2022. V. 36(3). P. 226–233 (in Russian). doi: 10.31857/S0235009222030088

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