• 1990 (Том 4)
  • 1989 (Том 3)
  • 1988 (Том 2)
  • 1987 (Том 1)

Том 37 №1

Содержание

  1. СВЯЗЬ МАГНИТНОГО КОМПАСА И ЗРЕНИЯ У ПТИЦ: В ПОИСКАХ РЕЦЕПТОРНОЙ КЛЕТКИ
  2. ЧТО ДАЛА АДАПТИВНАЯ ОПТИКА ДЛЯ ПОНИМАНИЯ МЕХАНИЗМОВ ЦВЕТОВОГО ЗРЕНИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
  3. МАГНИТНАЯ НАВИГАЦИЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ, КОНТРАСТНАЯ ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ЗРЕНИЯ И ЗАКОН ВЕБЕРА–ФЕХНЕРА
  4. ОСОБЕННОСТИ ГЕНЕРАЦИИ КОМАНД ДЛЯ ОКУЛОГРАФИЧЕСКИХ ИНТЕРФЕЙСОВ В УСЛОВИЯХ ВЕСТИБУЛЯРНЫХ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЙ
  5. "АКУСТИЧЕСКОЕ ОКНО” НА НИЖНЕЙ ЧЕЛЮСТИ ДЕЛЬФИНА: ОЦЕНКА ТОЛЩИНЫ КОСТИ
  6. ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ СПЕКТРАЛЬНЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК И УРОВНЯ КОГЕРЕНТНОСТИ ФОКАЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ОБОНЯТЕЛЬНОЙ ЛУКОВИЦЫ КРЫСЫ В ДИНАМИКЕ КСИЛАЗИН-ТИЛЕТАМИНЗОЛАЗЕПАМОВОГО НАРКОЗА
  7. АВТОМАТИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ФОКУСНОГО РАССТОЯНИЯ БОРТОВОЙ КАМЕРЫ КОСМИЧЕСКОГО АППАРАТА ПО ВИДЕОДАННЫМ СТЫКОВКИ С МКС

СВЯЗЬ МАГНИТНОГО КОМПАСА И ЗРЕНИЯ У ПТИЦ: В ПОИСКАХ РЕЦЕПТОРНОЙ КЛЕТКИ

© 2023 г. Л. А. Астахова1, А. Ю. Ротов1,2, Н. С. Чернецов1,3,4

1Институт эволюционной физиологии и биохимии им. И.М. Сеченова РАН, 194223 С.-Петербург, просп. Тореза, 44, Россия
lubkins@yandex.ru
2Институт физиологии им. Л.А. Орбели НАН РА, 0028 Ереван, ул. братьев Орбели, 22, Армения
3С.-Петербургский государственный университет, 199034 С.-Петербург, Университетская наб., 7–9, Россия
4Зоологический институт РАН 199034 С.-Петербург, Университетская наб., 1, Россия

Поступила в редакцию 31.10.2022 г.

Наличие системы магнитного компаса было впервые показано у птиц. С тех пор было аккумулировано большое количество данных о работе магнитного компаса птиц и его взаимосвязи со зрительной рецепцией. Сейчас доминирует представление о том, что рецептор, обеспечивающий работу магнитного компаса, у птиц находится в сетчатке глаза. Наиболее популярной гипотезой относительно того, как работают рецепторы магнитного поля, является гипотеза радикальных пар, а кандидатом на роль первичной магниторецепторной молекулы является криптохром, и более конкретно, его изоформа криптохром типа 4a. В последние годы появились сведения о взаимодействии криптохрома с некоторыми белками-участниками каскада фототрансдукции, а также многообещающие данные электрофизиологических исследований, сочетающих в себе зрительные (световые) и магнитные стимулы. Кроме того, ряд морфологических исследований сетчатки птиц также помогает сузить круг возможных клеток- кандидатов на роль магниторецептора, и наиболее вероятной такой клеткой в настоящее время является двойная колбочка. В настоящем обзоре мы обсуждаем последние исследования в данной области.

Ключевые слова: птицы, магнитный компас, сетчатка, криптохром, колбочка

DOI: 110.31857/S023500922301002X  EDN: ATMYMY

Цитирование для раздела "Список литературы": Астахова Л. А., Ротов А. Ю., Чернецов Н. С. Связь магнитного компаса и зрения у птиц: в поисках рецепторной клетки. Сенсорные системы. 2023. Т. 37. № 1. С. 3–16. doi: 110.31857/S023500922301002X
Цитирование для раздела "References": Astakhova L. A., Rotov A. Yu., Chernetsov N. S. Svyaz magnitnogo kompasa i zreniya u ptits: v poiskakh retseptornoi kletki [Relationship of the magnetic compass and vision in birds: in search of a receptor cell]. Sensornye sistemy [Sensory systems]. 2023. V. 37(1). P. 3–16 (in Russian). doi: 110.31857/S023500922301002X

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