• 1990 (Том 4)
  • 1989 (Том 3)
  • 1988 (Том 2)
  • 1987 (Том 1)

ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПЕРВИЧНОЙ СЛУХОВОЙ КОРЫ КОШКИ

© 2021 г. Н. Г. Бибиков1,2

1АО Акустический институт им. акад. Н.Н. Андреева 117036 Москва, ул. Шверника, 4, Россия
nbibikov1@yandex.ru
2Институт проблем передачи информации им. А.А. Харкевича РАН 127051 Москва, Большой Каретный пер., 19, Россия

Поступила в редакцию 05.11.2020 г.

Анализируются результаты электрофизиологических исследований реакций на звуковые стимулы нейронов первичной слуховой коры кошки. В течение более чем полувека эта зона являлась излюбленным объектом исследования и морфологов, и специалистов в области сенсорной физиологии. Некоторые ранние электрофизиологические работы выявили высокую специфичность реакции клеток интактного объекта. Однако в дальнейших работах, выполняемых, как правило, на наркотизированных животных, основное внимание уделялось анализу тонотопической организации коры и возможному выявлению иных особенностей реакции клеток, определяемых топографией этой корковой зоны. При этом ответ нейронов первичной коры на звук, как правило, возникал только в момент начала сигнала и отличался весьма слабой способностью к воспроизведению быстрых временных изменений. Сопоставление данных, полученных в разных лабораториях, выявляет существенную роль общего состояния объекта во время регистрации импульсной активности нейронов коры. В последние годы, когда получены важные результаты на нейронах слуховой коры бодрствующих грызунов и приматов, выявился явный дефицит таких данных именно для столь, казалось бы, изученного объекта, как первичная зона коры кошки.

Ключевые слова: первичная слуховая, кора, кошка, кодирование признаков, наркоз, коммуникационные сигналы

DOI: 10.31857/S0235009221020037

Цитирование для раздела "Список литературы": Бибиков Н. Г. Функциональное исследование первичной слуховой коры кошки. Сенсорные системы. 2021. Т. 35. № 2. С. 103-134. doi: 10.31857/S0235009221020037
Цитирование для раздела "References": Bibikov N. G. Funktsionalnoe issledovanie pervichnoi slukhovoi kory koshki [Functional investigations of the primary auditory cortex in the cat]. Sensornye sistemy [Sensory systems]. 2021. V. 35(2). P. 103-134 (in Russian). doi: 10.31857/S0235009221020037

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