Вошедшие в наш обиход практики демонстрации пользователям различных статических и видеоизображений с помощью цифровых,
процессорно-управляемых, чаще всего самосветящихся устройств (компьютерных мониторов, экранов смартфонов, планшетов и т.
п.) подстегнули развитие различных методов улучшения восприятия таких изображений путём их компьютерной предобработки.
Это касается и методов предварительной обработки изображений, демонстрируемых пользователям с различными аномалиями
рефракции глаз (например, миопия или астигматизм) в ситуациях, когда они не вооружены очками или иными корректирующими
устройствами. За более чем 20 лет исследователями были опубликованы десятки работ, посвященных этой задаче, называемой
задачей предкомпенсации. На наш взгляд, пришло время осмыслить развитие научной мысли в данном направлении и подсветить
наиболее важные вехи в осознании проблем, стоящих на пути к достижению “идеальной” предкомпенсации, и в подходах к их
успешному решению. Этому посвящена первая часть данного обзора. Во второй же его части мы фокусируемся на современном
состоянии исследований в заявленной области, выделяем проблемы, не решённые до сих пор, и пытаемся уловить тенденции
дальнейшего развития методов предкомпенсации изображений, уделяя максимальное внимание нейросетевым подходам.
Ключевые слова:
предкомпенсация изображения, винеровская фильтрация, рефракционная аномалия глаза, тоновое отображение, нейронная сеть,
деконволюция изображения
DOI: 10.31857/S0235009224030027
EDN: BSFLPC
Цитирование для раздела "Список литературы":
Аль-Казир, Ярыкина М. С., Николаев Д. П., Николаев И. П.
Развитие методов предварительной обработки изображений для программной компенсации аномалий рефракции глаз наблюдателя.
Сенсорные системы.
2024.
Т. 38.
№ 3.
С. 31–50. doi: 10.31857/S0235009224030027
Цитирование для раздела "References":
Alkzir N. B., Yarykina M. S., Nikolaev D. P., Nikolaev I. P.
Razvitie metodov predvaritelnoi obrabotki izobrazhenii dlya programmnoi kompensatsii anomalii refraktsii glaz nablyudatelya
[Development of image pre-processing methods for software compensation of anomal refraction of the observer’s eyes].
Sensornye sistemy [Sensory systems].
2024.
V. 38(3).
P. 31–50
(in Russian). doi: 10.31857/S0235009224030027
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